Snowdon, officially known by its Welsh name Yr Wyddfa, is the highest mountain in Wales and one of the country’s most recognisable landmarks. The official Snowdon height is 1,085 metres, or 3,560 feet, above sea level. Located in Eryri National Park in North Wales, the mountain attracts walkers, photographers, tourists and outdoor enthusiasts throughout the year.
Snowdon Height
The official Snowdon height is 1,085 metres, equal to around 3,560 feet above sea level. This makes Yr Wyddfa the highest mountain in Wales and the highest point in Eryri National Park.
Its elevation is one of the main reasons the mountain is so popular. Although it is lower than Scotland’s Ben Nevis, it still provides a demanding climb with steep terrain, exposed sections and rapidly changing weather.
Where Is Snowdon?
Snowdon is located in Gwynedd, North Wales, inside Eryri National Park. The mountain is surrounded by places such as Llanberis, Beddgelert, Rhyd Ddu and Nant Gwynant.
Llanberis is one of the best-known starting points because the popular Llanberis Path begins there. The Snowdon Mountain Railway also starts in Llanberis and climbs high onto the mountain.
Snowdon or Yr Wyddfa?
Snowdon and Yr Wyddfa refer to the same mountain. Yr Wyddfa is the traditional Welsh name and is now commonly used by Eryri National Park Authority.
The English name Snowdon is still widely recognised, particularly by tourists and in older travel guides. Visitors may therefore see both names when researching walking routes, hotels, transport or local attractions.
Highest Mountain in Wales
At 1,085 metres, Yr Wyddfa is officially the highest mountain in Wales. It stands above other well-known Welsh peaks and is one of the most visited mountain destinations in Britain.
Its combination of height, scenery and accessibility has made it extremely popular. Hundreds of thousands of people walk on Yr Wyddfa each year, particularly during spring and summer.
Main Walking Routes
There are six main walking routes to the summit. These are the Llanberis Path, Pyg Track, Miners’ Track, Watkin Path, Rhyd Ddu Path and Snowdon Ranger Path.
Each route has its own character. Some are longer but more gradual, while others are shorter, steeper and more demanding. The right route depends on fitness, experience and weather conditions.
Llanberis Path
The Llanberis Path is one of the most popular routes and is often chosen by first-time walkers. It is around 14.5 kilometres for the return journey and involves a long but relatively gradual climb.
Although it is considered one of the more straightforward routes, it is still physically demanding. Walkers should expect several hours of climbing and changing mountain weather.
Pyg Track
The Pyg Track begins at Pen-y-Pass and is shorter than the Llanberis Path. It offers dramatic views of the surrounding mountains and lakes.
However, it is rocky and steep in places. The route should not be treated as easy simply because it is shorter. Good footwear, suitable clothing and basic navigation skills are recommended.
Miners’ Track
The Miners’ Track also begins at Pen-y-Pass and initially follows a gentler route past mountain lakes such as Llyn Llydaw.
The path becomes much steeper near the upper sections of the mountain. Many walkers choose to climb using the Pyg Track and return by the Miners’ Track to experience both routes.
Watkin Path
The Watkin Path begins in Nant Gwynant and is one of the more challenging routes. It starts at a relatively low elevation, meaning walkers gain a large amount of height.
The path passes historic quarry areas before reaching steeper and rougher ground. The upper sections can be difficult, particularly in poor weather or wet conditions.
Rhyd Ddu Path
The Rhyd Ddu Path approaches Yr Wyddfa from the western side. It is usually quieter than the Llanberis and Pen-y-Pass routes.
This path is known for impressive views, but parts of the upper route are narrow and exposed. Walkers should take extra care in windy, icy or wet conditions.
Snowdon Ranger Path
The Snowdon Ranger Path is another western route and is one of the older established paths up the mountain.
It offers attractive views across lakes and surrounding peaks. Although it is less crowded than some other routes, it is still a strenuous mountain walk that requires preparation and suitable equipment.
How Long Does Snowdon Take?
Most people need around six to seven hours to walk up and down Snowdon, although times vary according to route, fitness and weather.
Strong walkers may complete the journey more quickly, while beginners may need longer. Breaks, crowds, visibility and trail conditions can also affect the total time.
Is Snowdon Difficult?
Snowdon can be climbed by many reasonably fit people, but it should not be underestimated.
The routes involve long ascents, rocky terrain and exposed mountain conditions. Beginners often choose the Llanberis Path because of its gradual gradient, while more experienced walkers may prefer steeper routes such as Watkin or Rhyd Ddu.
Snowdon Weather
Weather on Yr Wyddfa can change very quickly. Conditions at the summit may be colder, windier and cloudier than those in the valley.
Fog can reduce visibility, while rain can make rocks slippery. Walkers should always check a mountain-specific weather forecast before starting and carry waterproof clothing, warm layers and suitable footwear.
Snowdon Mountain Railway
The Snowdon Mountain Railway runs from Llanberis and has carried visitors up the mountain since the nineteenth century.
Its services are seasonal and depend on weather and operating conditions. Trains may not always travel to the summit, so visitors should check the latest timetable before planning their journey.
Best Time to Visit
Late spring through early autumn is generally the most popular time to visit Yr Wyddfa because daylight hours are longer and conditions are usually less severe.
Summer can be very busy, especially on weekends. Spring and autumn may offer quieter routes, although weather can still change quickly. Winter conditions require much more experience and preparation.
What to Take
Walkers should carry sturdy boots, waterproof clothing, warm layers, food, water, a map, navigation tools and a charged phone.
A phone should not be the only navigation method because batteries can fail and mobile signal may be unreliable. Extra layers are particularly important because summit conditions can feel significantly colder than the valleys below.
Interesting Snowdon Facts
Yr Wyddfa is one of the busiest mountains in Britain and attracts hundreds of thousands of walkers each year.
The mountain also has strong connections with Welsh history, folklore and culture. Stories associated with the area include legends of King Arthur, while its dramatic geology reflects volcanic activity and glacial erosion stretching back millions of years.
Snowdon Height Comparison
The Snowdon height of 1,085 metres makes it higher than England’s highest mountain, Scafell Pike, which stands at around 978 metres.
However, it is lower than Ben Nevis in Scotland, which reaches around 1,345 metres. Pen y Fan, the highest peak in South Wales, stands at around 886 metres.
Final Thoughts
The Snowdon height of 1,085 metres, or 3,560 feet, makes Yr Wyddfa the highest mountain in Wales and one of Britain’s best-known peaks.
Its walking routes, dramatic views, historic railway, wildlife and Welsh cultural importance make it far more than a simple height statistic. With proper planning, good equipment and respect for mountain conditions, visiting Yr Wyddfa can be one of the most memorable experiences in North Wales.
FAQs
How high is Snowdon?
Snowdon, or Yr Wyddfa, is 1,085 metres (3,560 feet) above sea level. It is the highest mountain in Wales and one of the best-known peaks in the UK.
Where is Snowdon located?
Snowdon is located in Eryri National Park in Gwynedd, North Wales. Popular nearby places include Llanberis, Beddgelert, Rhyd Ddu and Pen-y-Pass.
How long does it take to climb Snowdon?
Most walkers take around six to seven hours to complete a return climb. The total time depends on the route, fitness level, weather and number of breaks.
What is the easiest route up Snowdon?
The Llanberis Path is generally considered one of the most straightforward routes because of its gradual gradient. However, it is still a long and demanding mountain walk.
Can beginners climb Snowdon?
Yes, many beginners climb Snowdon with proper preparation. Choosing a suitable route, checking the weather and carrying the right clothing, footwear and navigation equipment are important.
